Botrytis cinerea -: history of chemical control and novel fungicides for its management

被引：261

作者：

Rosslenbroich, HJ ^{[1
]}

Stuebler, D ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Bayer AG, Crop Protect Business Grp, Agr Ctr Mohneim, D-51368 Leverkusen, Germany

来源：

CROP PROTECTION | 2000年 / 19卷 / 8-10期

关键词：

Botrytis cinerea; historical review; anilinopyrimidines; fludioxonil; fenhexamid; mode of action;

D O I：

10.1016/S0261-2194(00)00072-7

中图分类号：

S3 [农学（农艺学）];

学科分类号：

0901 ;

摘要：

Infections caused by Botrytis cinerea are of considerable economic importance in grapes, vegetables and berries world-wide, especially when grown under protection. Newly introduced; botryticides are the anilinopyrimidines pyrimethanil, cyprodinil and mepanipyrim, the phenylpyrrol fludioxonil and the hydroxyanilide fenhexamid. Biochemical studies indicate that the anilinopyrimidines inhibit the biosynthesis of methionin by blocking cystathionine-beta -lyase. The target site of fludioxonil seems to lie in the osmoregulatory signal transmission pathway. Although the exact biochemical target of fenhexamid is not yet characterized, there are clear indications that it is different from all other botryticides known. Therefore, fenhexamid is an effective tool for anti-resistance management strategies. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：557 / 561

页数：5

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