Intensity variations using a quantized spatial light modulator for nonmechanical beam steering

被引:22
作者
Hällstig, E [1 ]
Sjöqvist, L [1 ]
Lindgren, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Swedish Def Res Agcy, Dept Laser Syst, SE-58111 Linkoping, Sweden
关键词
spatial light modulator; liquid crystal; beam steering; phase modulation; quantization;
D O I
10.1117/1.1543175
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A liquid-crystal spatial light modulator (SLM) can be used to alter the phase of the wavefront to achieve a deflection or a change in the shape of a laser beam. Ideal blazed gratings have perfect diffraction efficiency, and all the light is deflected. Encoded onto a pixelated spatial light modulator, however, the spatial limitations and phase quantization result in a stepped, nonideal blazed grating and decreased diffraction efficiency. The far-field intensity distribution was measured for different deflection angles using 4 and 32 phase levels. The result has been analyzed and used to construct a simple model of the studied SLM. Simulations of the far field based on this model show good agreement with the experimental results. (C) 2003 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 619
页数:7
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