Influence of a cyclonic eddy on microheterotroph biomass and carbon export in the lee of Hawaii

被引:85
作者
Bidigare, RR [1 ]
Benitez-Nelson, C
Leonard, CL
Quay, PD
Parsons, ML
Foley, DG
Seki, MP
机构
[1] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Sch Ocean & Earth Sci & Technol, Dept Oceanog, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Sch Oceanog, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[3] Univ Hawaii, Div Nat Sci, Dept Marine Sci, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
[4] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Sch Ocean & Earth Sci & Technol, Joint Inst Marine & Atmospher Res, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[5] Natl Marine Fisheries Serv, NOAA, SW Fisheries Sci Ctr, Honolulu Lab, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2002GL016393
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
A multi-platform sampling strategy was used to investigate carbon cycling in a cold-core eddy that formed in the lee of Hawaii during September 2000. Micro-heterotroph biomass and Th-234-derived carbon export rates within the eddy were 2 to 3 times higher than those observed for adjacent waters. If this eddy is representative of other cyclonic eddies that are frequently formed in the lee of Hawaii, then eddy activity may significantly enhance the areal efficiency of the biological pump and facilitate the transfer of organic carbon to organisms inhabiting the mesopelagic and abyssal-benthic zones of this subtropical ecosystem.
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