Meissner-London currents in superconductors with rectangular cross section

被引:51
作者
Brandt, EH [1 ]
Mikitik, GP
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Met Res, D-70506 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Natl Acad Sci Ukraine, B Verkin Inst Low Temp Phys & Engn, UA-61164 Kharkov, Ukraine
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.4164
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Exact analytic solutions are presented for the magnetic moment and screening currents in the Meissner state of superconductor strips with rectangular cross section in a perpendicular magnetic field and/or with transport current. The extension to finite London penetration is achieved by an elegant numerical method which works also for disks. The surface current in the specimen corners diverges as l(-1/3) where l is the distance from the corner. This enhancement reduces the barrier for vortex penetration and should increase the nonlinear Meissner effect in d-wave superconductors.
引用
收藏
页码:4164 / 4167
页数:4
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