The anti-inflammatory and cholinesterase inhibitor bifunctional compound IBU-PO protects from β-amyloid neurotoxicity by acting on Wnt signaling components

被引:35
作者
Farías, GG
Godoy, JA
Vázquez, MC
Adani, R
Meshulam, H
Avila, J
Amitai, G
Inestrosa, NC
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Fac Ciencias Biol, Ctr FONDAP Regulac Celular & Patol Joaquin V Luco, MIFAB, Santiago, Chile
[2] IIBR, Dept Pharmacol, IL-74100 Ness Ziona, Israel
[3] Univ Autonoma Madrid, CSIC, Ctr Biol Mol Severo Ochoa, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
Alzheimer disease; A beta neurotoxicity; anti-inflammatory ibuprofen; ChE inhibitor pyridostigmine; GSK-3 beta overexpression; Wnt signaling;
D O I
10.1016/j.nbd.2004.09.012
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Changes in signal transduction are implicated in neuronal responses to the Alzheimer's amyloid-beta-peptide (A), which include neurotransmitter systems and pathways involved in the maintenance of the nervous system. We report here that a new bifunctional compound IBU-PO, which combines a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) (Ibuprofen) and a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor (Octyl-Pyridostigmine), is neuroprotective against Abeta-neurotoxicity, and its activity is associated to Wnt signaling components in rat hippocampal and mouse cortical neurons. IBU-PO (0.01-1 muM) inhibits glycogen-synthase-kinase-3 (GSK-3beta) and stabilizes cytoplasmic beta-catenin reverting the silencing of the Wnt pathway caused by Abeta-toxicity and GSK-3beta overexpression. In addition, IBU-PO enhances, dose-dependently, the non-amyloidogenic amyloid precursor protein (APP) cleavage by increasing secreted APP and decreasing endogenous Abeta(1-40) in rat hippocampal neurons. (C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 183
页数:8
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