Search for a point-source counterpart of the unidentified gamma-ray source TeV J2032+4130 in Cygnus

被引:29
作者
Mukherjee, R [1 ]
Halpern, JP
Gotthelf, EV
Eracleous, M
Mirabal, N
机构
[1] Columbia Univ Barnard Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Astron, New York, NY 10027 USA
[3] Columbia Univ, Columbia Astrophys Lab, New York, NY 10027 USA
[4] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
gamma rays : observations; X-rays : stars;
D O I
10.1086/374641
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have made a multiwavelength study of the overlapping error boxes of the unidentified gamma-ray sources TeV J2032+4130 and 3EG J2033+4118 in the direction of the Cygnus OB2 association (d = 1.7 kpc) in order to search for a point-source counterpart of the first unidentified TeV source. Optical identifications and spectroscopic classifications for the brighter X-ray sources in ROSAT PSPC and Chandra ACIS images are obtained, without finding a compelling counterpart. The classified X-ray sources are a mix of early- and late-type stars, with one exception. The brightest source in the Chandra observation is a new, hard absorbed source that is both transient and rapidly variable. It lies 7' from the centroid of the TeV emission, which places it outside of the claimed 2 sigma location ( r approximate to 4.'8). A possible eclipse or "dip'' transition is seen in its light curve. With a peak 1-10 keV luminosity of approximate to7 x 1032( d/1.7 kpc) 2 ergs s(-1), this source could be a quiescent low-mass X-ray binary that lies beyond the Cyg OB2 association. A coincident, reddened optical object of R = 20.4, J = 15.4, H = 14.2, and K = 13.4 is observed but not yet classified as a result of the lack of obvious emission or absorption features in its spectrum. Alternatively, this Chandra and optical source might be a considered a candidate for a "proton blazar,'' a long hypothesized type of radio-weak gamma-ray source. More detailed observations will be needed to determine the nature of this variable X-ray source and to assess the possibility of its connection with TeV J2032+4130.
引用
收藏
页码:487 / 494
页数:8
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