Mixing and condensation in a wet granular medium

被引:44
作者
Geromichalos, D [1 ]
Kohonen, MM [1 ]
Mugele, F [1 ]
Herminghaus, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulm, Appl Phys Lab, D-89069 Ulm, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.168702
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have studied the effect of small amounts of added liquid on the dynamic behavior of a granular system consisting of a mixture of glass beads of two different sizes. Segregation of the large beads to the top of the sample is found to depend in a nontrivial way on the liquid content. A transition to viscoplastic behavior occurs at a critical liquid content, which depends upon the bead size. We show that this transition can be interpreted as a condensation due to the hysteretic liquid bridge forces connecting the beads, and we provide the corresponding phase diagram.
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页数:4
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