Regulation of leukocyte recruitment by the long pentraxin PTX3

被引:378
作者
Deban, Livija [1 ]
Russo, Remo Castro [1 ,2 ]
Sironi, Marina [1 ]
Moalli, Federica [1 ]
Scanziani, Margherita [4 ]
Zambelli, Vanessa [3 ,4 ]
Cuccovillo, Ivan [1 ]
Bastone, Antonio [3 ]
Gobbi, Marco [3 ]
Valentino, Sonia [1 ]
Doni, Andrea [1 ]
Garlanda, Cecilia [1 ]
Danese, Silvio [1 ]
Salvatori, Giovanni [5 ]
Sassano, Marica [6 ]
Evangelista, Virgilio [7 ]
Rossi, Barbara [8 ]
Zenaro, Elena [8 ]
Constantin, Gabriela [8 ]
Laudanna, Carlo [8 ]
Bottazzi, Barbara [1 ]
Mantovani, Alberto [1 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Ist Clin Humanitas, Inst Ricovero & Cura Carattere Sci, Lab Immunol & Inflammat, Rozzano, Italy
[2] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Bioquim & Imunol, Lab Imunofarmacol, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[3] Mario Negri Inst Pharmacol Res, Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Expt Med, Milan, Italy
[5] Sigma Tau Res & Dev, Pomezia, Italy
[6] Tecnogen, Ric & Sviluppo, Piana Monte Verna, Italy
[7] Ist Ric Farmacol Mario Negri, Consorzio Mario Negri Sud, I-66030 Santa Maria Imbaro, Italy
[8] Univ Verona, Dept Pathol, I-37100 Verona, Italy
[9] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Med Traslaz, Milan, Italy
关键词
C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; SELECTIN GLYCOPROTEIN LIGAND-1; HUMORAL INNATE IMMUNITY; AMYLOID-P COMPONENT; COMPLEMENT; ADHESION; RECOGNITION; MECHANISMS; INFECTION; BINDING;
D O I
10.1038/ni.1854
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 100108 [医学免疫学];
摘要
Pentraxins are a superfamily of conserved proteins involved in the acute-phase response and innate immunity. Pentraxin 3 (PTX3), a prototypical member of the long pentraxin subfamily, is a key component of the humoral arm of innate immunity that is essential for resistance to certain pathogens. A regulatory role for pentraxins in inflammation has long been recognized, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here we report that PTX3 bound P-selectin and attenuated neutrophil recruitment at sites of inflammation. PTX3 released from activated leukocytes functioned locally to dampen neutrophil recruitment and regulate inflammation. Antibodies have glycosylation-dependent regulatory effect on inflammation. Therefore, PTX3, which is an essential component of humoral innate immunity, and immunoglobulins share functional outputs, including complement activation, opsonization and, as shown here, glycosylation-dependent regulation of inflammation.
引用
收藏
页码:328 / U74
页数:9
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