Effect of three lipid/hydrocolloid coatings on shelf life stability of Golden Delicious apples

被引:29
作者
Conforti, Frank D.
Totty, Jocelyn A.
机构
[1] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Human Nutr Foods & Exercise, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[2] Avendra LLC, Rockville, MD 20850 USA
关键词
apple; coating; internal O-2; quality; sensory assessment;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2621.2006.01365.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The shelf life quality of freshly harvested Golden Delicious apples coated with three individually developed lipid/hydrocolloid coatings was assessed throughout refrigerated storage. The apples were monitored for 8 weeks. The coatings resulted in low internal O2 and the least loss of fruit firmness when compared with the non-coated apple group. The coated apples had very little starch breakdown, minimum flesh colour development, or loss of titratable acidity content. Soluble solids and fresh weight loss remained unchanged for both the non-coated and coated groups. Sensory analysis confirmed that the coated apples maintained consistent quality in firmness, crispness and juiciness throughout the storage period.
引用
收藏
页码:1101 / 1106
页数:6
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
ABBOTT JA, 1984, J AM SOC HORTIC SCI, V109, P221
[2]   Candelilla-shellac: An alternative formulation for coating apples [J].
Alleyne, V ;
Hagenmaier, RD .
HORTSCIENCE, 2000, 35 (04) :691-693
[3]  
*AOAC, 1980, OFF METH AN ASS OFF, P336
[4]   Coating selection for 'Delicious' and other apples [J].
Bai, JH ;
Hagenmaier, RD ;
Baldwin, EA .
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 28 (03) :381-390
[5]   Alternatives to shellac coatings provide comparable gloss, internal gas modification, and quality for 'Delicious' apple fruit [J].
Bai, JH ;
Baldwin, EA ;
Hagenmaier, RH .
HORTSCIENCE, 2002, 37 (03) :559-563
[6]   Effect of two edible coatings with different permeability characteristics on mango (Mangifera indica L.) ripening during storage [J].
Baldwin, EA ;
Burns, JK ;
Kazokas, W ;
Brecht, JK ;
Hagenmaier, RD ;
Bender, RJ ;
Pesis, E .
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 17 (03) :215-226
[7]  
Baldwin EA., 1994, EDIBLE COATINGS FILM, P25
[8]  
Banks N. H., 1993, Postharvest Biology and Technology, V3, P269, DOI 10.1016/0925-5214(93)90062-8
[9]   Starch degradation and starch pattern indices; Interpretation and relationship to maturity [J].
Brookfield, P ;
Murphy, P ;
Harker, R ;
MacRae, E .
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 11 (01) :23-30
[10]   Lipid addition to improve barrier properties of edible starch-based films and coatings [J].
García, MA ;
Martino, MN ;
Zaritzky, NE .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 2000, 65 (06) :941-947