Interfacial reactions and diffusion during the thermal oxidation of titanium in water vapour

被引:22
作者
Galerie, A [1 ]
Wouters, Y [1 ]
Petit, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, Ecole Natl Super Electrochim & Electromet, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
来源
HIGH TEMPERATURE CORROSION AND PROTECTION OF MATERIALS 4, PTS 1 AND 2 | 1997年 / 251-2卷
关键词
titanium; water vapour; oxidation mechanisms;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.251-254.113
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The oxidation at 850 degrees C of metallic titanium is faster in water vapour than in oxygen. This reaction proceeds by subtitutional hydroxide ion diffusion through TiO2 from the gas-oxide interface to the oxide-metal interface. Atomic hydrogen is produced at this interface and mainly dissolves in the metallic subtrate, stabilizing the beta-Ti phase. Oxygen rapid transport in this phase induces the formation, at least at the beginning of the reaction, of lower valence oxides (Ti3O5, Ti2O3) at the metal-scale interface.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 118
页数:6
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