Safety monitoring of cardiac and hepatic systems in β-thalassemia patients with chelating treatment in Taiwan

被引:52
作者
Peng, CT
Chow, KC
Chen, JH
Chiang, YP
Lin, TY
Tsai, CH
机构
[1] China Med Coll Hosp, Dept Paediat, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[2] China Med Coll Hosp, Dept Med Res, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[3] China Med Coll Hosp, Dept Radiol, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[4] China Med Coll Hosp, Dept Pathol, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[5] China Med Coll Hosp, Inst Med Sci, Taichung 404, Taiwan
关键词
deferiprone; desferrioxamine; chelation; thalassemia; cardiac; iron overload; cardiac function; magnetic resonance imaging; left ventricular ejection fraction;
D O I
10.1034/j.1600-0609.2003.00071.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We conducted a prospective 3-yr clinical study comparing deferiprone (L1) with desferrioxamine (DFX). The therapeutic efficacy and potential side-effects on cardiac and/or hepatic systems of thalassemia patients were assessed by left ventricular ejection fraction, T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, and biochemical parameters. In both groups, levels of serum ferritin decreased significantly, and the hepatic function improved notably. Besides decrement of iron, no marked pathohistological changes were observed in the liver biopsies. These results indicated that for patients who failed to respond to DFX treatment, the use of L1 to remove excess iron deposition is recommended.
引用
收藏
页码:392 / 397
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   LONG-TERM ASSESSMENT OF EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF L1, AN ORAL IRON CHELATOR, IN TRANSFUSION DEPENDENT THALASSEMIA - INDIAN TRIAL [J].
AGARWAL, MB ;
GUPTE, SS ;
VISWANATHAN, C ;
VASANDANI, D ;
RAMANATHAN, J ;
DESAI, N ;
PUNIYANI, RR ;
CHHABLANI, AT .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY, 1992, 82 (02) :460-466
[2]  
ALREFAIE FN, 1992, BLOOD, V80, P593
[3]   RESULTS OF LONG-TERM DEFERIPRONE (L1) THERAPY - A REPORT BY THE INTERNATIONAL STUDY-GROUP ON ORAL IRON CHELATORS [J].
ALREFAIE, FN ;
HERSHKO, C ;
HOFFBRAND, AV ;
KOSARYAN, M ;
OLIVIERI, NF ;
TONDURY, P ;
WONKE, B .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY, 1995, 91 (01) :224-229
[4]   Comparison of effects of oral deferiprone and subcutaneous desferrioxamine on myocardial iron concentrations and ventricular function in beta-thalassaemia [J].
Anderson, LJ ;
Wonke, B ;
Prescott, E ;
Holden, S ;
Walker, JM ;
Pennell, DJ .
LANCET, 2002, 360 (9332) :516-520
[5]   Cardiovascular T2-star (T2*) magnetic resonance for the early diagnosis of myocardial iron overload [J].
Anderson, LJ ;
Holden, S ;
Davis, B ;
Prescott, E ;
Charrier, CC ;
Bunce, NH ;
Firmin, DN ;
Wonke, B ;
Porter, J ;
Walker, JM ;
Pennell, DJ .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2001, 22 (23) :2171-2179
[6]   Hepatic iron concentration: Noninvasive estimation by means of MR imaging techniques [J].
Bonkovsky, HL ;
Rubin, RB ;
Cable, EE ;
Davidoff, A ;
Rijcken, THP ;
Stark, DD .
RADIOLOGY, 1999, 212 (01) :227-234
[7]   HEPATIC IRON STORES AND PLASMA FERRITIN CONCENTRATION IN PATIENTS WITH SICKLE-CELL-ANEMIA AND THALASSEMIA MAJOR [J].
BRITTENHAM, GM ;
COHEN, AR ;
MCLAREN, CE ;
MARTIN, MB ;
GRIFFITH, PM ;
NIENHUIS, AW ;
YOUNG, NS ;
ALLEN, CJ ;
FARRELL, DE ;
HARRIS, JW .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEMATOLOGY, 1993, 42 (01) :81-85
[8]  
COLLINS AF, 1994, BLOOD, V83, P2329
[9]   SUSTAINED NORMALIZATION OF CARDIAC-FUNCTION BY CHELATION-THERAPY IN THALASSEMIA MAJOR [J].
FREEMAN, AP ;
GILES, RW ;
BERDOUKAS, VA ;
TALLEY, PA ;
MURRAY, IPC .
CLINICAL AND LABORATORY HAEMATOLOGY, 1989, 11 (04) :299-307
[10]  
JENSEN PD, 1993, EUR J HAEMATOL, V51, P199