Characterization and synthesis of pure ZrO2 nanopowders via sonochemical method

被引:94
作者
Liang, JH
Jiang, X
Liu, G
Deng, ZX
Zhuang, J
Li, FL
Li, YD [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Capital Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ceramics; oxide; chemical method; X-ray diffraction; luminescence;
D O I
10.1016/S0025-5408(02)01007-3
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Pure ZrO2 nanopowders have been synthesized via sonochemical method, which is a simple and energy efficient way to synthesize inorganic materials. The as-synthesized samples (hydrous zirconia, ZrO2.nH(2)O) are characterized by several techniques: X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), photoluminescence spectrometer (PLS) and Raman spectrometer (RS). It is shown that t-ZrO2 samples have two photoluminescence (PL) bands corresponding to the wavelengths of excitations of 254 and 412 nm. The structure of as-synthesized samples (ZrO2.nH(2)O) and the formation mechanism of ZrO2 nanopowders are also discussed. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 168
页数:8
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