Two-photon absorbing organic chromophores for optical limiting

被引:27
作者
Ehrlich, JE [1 ]
Wu, XL [1 ]
Lee, IYS [1 ]
Heikal, AA [1 ]
Hu, ZY [1 ]
Rockel, H [1 ]
Marder, SR [1 ]
Perry, JW [1 ]
机构
[1] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
来源
MATERIALS FOR OPTICAL LIMITING II | 1997年 / 479卷
关键词
D O I
10.1557/PROC-479-9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Strong optical limiting and large two-photon absorptivities are reported for a class of bis-donor diphenylpolyene derivatives with varying polyene bridge lengths. These molecules exhibit strong optical limiting using nanosecond pulses over a broad spectral range. Bis(diphenylamino)stilbene exhibits a 90 nm red shift of its optical limiting band, and only a minimal shift of about 13 nm of its lowest one-photon electronic absorption band relative to bis(di-n-butylamino)stilbene. This suggests a potential for broadband optical limiting with high transparency using mixtures of such compounds. Pulse width dependent nonlinear transmission measurements suggest that two-photon pumped excited-state absorption contributes significantly to the limiting of nanosecond pulses.
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页码:9 / 15
页数:7
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