Conformal radiotherapy of urinary bladder cancer

被引：32

作者：

Muren, LP ^{[1
]}

Smaaland, R

Dahl, A

机构：

[1] Haukeland Hosp, Dept Oncol & Med Phys, N-5021 Bergen, Norway

[2] Univ Bergen, Fac Med, Sect Oncol, Inst Med, N-5021 Bergen, Norway

来源：

RADIOTHERAPY AND ONCOLOGY | 2004年 / 73卷 / 03期

关键词：

urinary bladder cancer; radiotherapy; treatment volumes; conformal radiotherapy; intensity-modulated radiotherapy; geometrical uncertainties;

D O I：

10.1016/j.radonc.2004.08.009

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 [肿瘤学];

摘要：

Recent advances in radiotherapy (RT) are founded on the enhanced tumour visualisation capabilities of new imaging modalities and the precise deposition of individualised radiation dose distributions made possible with the new systems for RT planning and delivery. These techniques have a large potential to also improve the results of RT of urinary bladder cancer. Major challenges to take full advantage of these advances in the management of bladder cancer are to control, and, as far as possible, reduce bladder motion, and to reliably account for the related intestine and rectum motion. If these obstacles are overcome, it should be possible in the near future to offer selected patients with muscle invading bladder cancer an organ-sparing, yet effective combined-modality treatment as an alternative to radical surgery. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：387 / 398

页数：12

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