The Effect of BMP-2 and VEGF Loading of Gelatin-Pectin-BCP Scaffolds to Enhance Osteoblast Proliferation

被引:21
作者
Amirian, Jhaleh [1 ]
Nguyen Thuy Ba Linh [1 ,2 ]
Min, Young Ki [3 ]
Lee, Byong-Taek [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Regenerat Med, Coll Med, Cheonan 330090, Chungcheongnam, South Korea
[2] Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Regenerat Med, Inst Tissue Regenerat, Cheonan 330090, Chungcheongnam, South Korea
[3] Soonchunhyang Univ, Dept Physiol, Coll Med, Cheonan 330090, Chungcheongnam, South Korea
关键词
biocompatibility; biomaterials; porous materials; TISSUE ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS; DRUG-DELIVERY SYSTEM; BONE REGENERATION; PROTEIN DELIVERY; 3D SCAFFOLD; IN-VITRO; FABRICATION; HYDROGEL; RELEASE; MICROPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1002/app.41241
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
A composite scaffold of gelatine (Gel)-pectin (Pec)-biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) was successfully fabricated. Growth factors such as bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were loaded into the Gel-Pec-BCP hydrogel scaffolds by freeze-drying. The surface morphology was investigated by scanning electron microscopy, and BCP dispersion in the hydrogel scaffolds was measured by energy dispersive and X-ray diffraction spectroscopy. The results obtained from Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and quantitative measurements showed successfully loading of BMP-2 and VEGF into the Gel-Pec-BCP hydrogel scaffolds. In addition MC3T3-E1 preosteoblasts were cultivated on the three types of scaffolds to investigate the effects of BMP-2 and VEGF on cell viability and proliferation. The Gel-Pec-BCP scaffolds loaded with VEGF and BMP-2 demonstrated more cell spreading and proliferation compared to those of the Gel-Pec-BCP scaffolds. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 41241.
引用
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页数:9
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