Properties of several types of novel counter electrodes for dye-sensitized solar cells

被引:203
作者
Ma, TL
Fang, XM
Akiyama, M
Inoue, K
Noma, H
Abe, E
机构
[1] AIST, Inst Struct & Engn Mat, Tosu, Saga 8410052, Japan
[2] S China Univ Technol, Coll Chem Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
关键词
counter electrode; plastic film; metal substrate; sheet resistance; performance; dye-sensitized solar cell;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelechem.2004.08.002
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The properties of several types of counter electrodes based on metal, plastic, and glass substrates for use in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) were investigated. High conversion efficiencies of ca. 5% for the DSCs based on a stainless steel, nickel sheet and conducting plastic film were obtained. The sheet resistances of the substrates and the platinized counter electrodes were measured. For the large-size DSCs based on the stainless steel counter electrode, the fill factor and conversion efficiency were improved by 20% by reducing the internal resistance of the cell. The stability of the metal and plastic substrates in the electrolyte and the long-term stability of the solar cell based on these counter electrodes were examined. The results revealed that the stainless steel, Ni, and ITO-PEN electrodes have good stabilities in the electrolyte. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 83
页数:7
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