High performance single photon sources from photolithographically defined pillar microcavities

被引:57
作者
Bennett, AJ
Unitt, DC
Atkinson, P
Ritchie, DA
Shields, AJ
机构
[1] Toshiba Res Europe Ltd, Cambridge Res Lab, Cambridge CB4 0WE, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2005年 / 13卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OPEX.13.000050
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate that single photons can be generated from single InAs/GaAs quantum dots in photolithographically defined pillar microcavities. Pillars with a 1.9 mum diameter cavity show a four fold enhancement in the radiative decay rate due to the Purcell effect and a photon collection efficiency into a lens of up to 10%. Measurements of the second order correlation function reveal a greater than fifty fold reduction in the multi-photon emission rate compared to a laser of the same intensity. (C) 2005 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 55
页数:6
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