Leishmaniasis: drugs in the clinic, resistance and new developments

被引:301
作者
Ouellette, M [1 ]
Drummelsmith, J
Papadopoulou, B
机构
[1] CHUL, Ctr Rech, Ctr Rech Infectiol, Quebec City, PQ G1V 4G2, Canada
[2] Univ Laval, Fac Med, Div Microbiol, Quebec City, PQ G1V 4G2, Canada
基金
英国惠康基金; 加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
Leishmania; leishmaniasis; kala azar; pentavalent antimonials; stibogluconate; Pentostam; meglumine antimoniate; Glucantime; pentamidine; amphotericin B; miltefosine; fluconazole; ABC transporters;
D O I
10.1016/j.drup.2004.07.002
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The control of Leishmania infections relies primarily on chemotherapy. The arsenal of drugs available for treating Leishmania infections is limited and includes pentavalent antimonials, pentamidine, amphotericin B, miltefosine, fluconazole and few other drugs at various stages of their development process. In this review, we will discuss the latest results regarding resistance mechanisms to drugs used in the clinic against Leishmania infections. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 266
页数:10
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