Correlations of the spectroscopic properties with the chemical composition of flame-formed aromatic mixtures

被引:35
作者
Ciajolo, A [1 ]
Apicella, B [1 ]
Barbella, R [1 ]
Tregrossi, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Ingn Chim, Naples, Italy
关键词
spectroscopy; soot; PAH;
D O I
10.1080/00102200008947248
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The spectroscopic analysis of the high molecular weight species condensed (CS) and sampled in the soot formation zone of a rich premixed ethylene flame was carried out in the uv-visible and infrared wavelength region. The absorptivities of the aromatic and tar fractions of CS, expressed in terms of oscillator strength in the 215-400nm wavelength region, showed a maximum of the absorptivity in correspondence of soot inception. Aromatic and tar species showed both aliphatic and aromatic characteristics by means of FT-IR analysis in the 2700-3400 cm(-1) region where the aliphatic and aromatic C-H stretch is detected. A quantitative FT-IR method was developed allowing the determination of the relative contribution of the aliphatic and aromatic hydrogen to the total hydrogen of the condensed species.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 32
页数:14
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