Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of self-propelled hard rods

被引:57
作者
Baskaran, Aparna [1 ]
Marchetti, M. Cristina [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Syracuse Univ, Dept Phys, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
[2] Syracuse Univ, Syracuse Biomat Inst, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS-THEORY AND EXPERIMENT | 2010年
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
self-propelled particles; Boltzmann equation;
D O I
10.1088/1742-5468/2010/04/P04019
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Using tools of nonequilibrium mechanics, we study a model of self-propelled hard rods on a substrate in two dimensions to quantify the interplay of self-propulsion and excluded-volume effects. We derive a Smoluchowski equation for the configurational probability density of self-propelled rods that contains several modifications as compared to the familiar Smoluchowski equation for thermal rods. As a side-product of our work, we also present a purely dynamical derivation of the Onsager form of the mean-field excluded-volume interaction among thermal hard rods.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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