The future of open innovation

被引:901
作者
Gassmann, Oliver [1 ]
Enkel, Ellen [2 ]
Chesbrough, Henry [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ St Gallen, Inst Technol Management, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
[2] Zeppelin Univ, Dr Manfred Bischoff Inst Innovat Management EADS, D-88045 Friedrichshafen, Germany
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Ctr Open Innovat, Hass Sch Business F402, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; PATTERNS; PERSPECTIVE; PERFORMANCE; USERS;
D O I
10.1111/j.1467-9310.2010.00605.x
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Institutional openness is becoming increasingly popular in practice and academia: open innovation, open R&D and open business models. Our special issue builds on the concepts, underlying assumptions and implications discussed in two previous R&D Management special issues (2006, 2009). This overview indicates nine perspectives needed to develop an open innovation theory more fully. It also assesses some of the recent evidence that has come to light about open innovation, in theory and in practice.
引用
收藏
页码:213 / 221
页数:9
相关论文
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