NiO particles with Ca and Mg based additives produced by spray-drying as oxygen carriers for chemical-looping combustion

被引:58
作者
Jerndal, Erik [1 ]
Mattisson, Tobias [1 ]
Thijs, Ivo [2 ]
Snijkers, Frans [2 ]
Lyngfelt, Anders [1 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] VITO, Flemish Inst Technol Res, Mol, Belgium
来源
GREENHOUSE GAS CONTROL TECHNOLOGIES 9 | 2009年 / 1卷 / 01期
关键词
CO2; capture; chemical-looping combustion; fluidized bed; oxygen carrier; spray-drying; NiO; NIO/NIAL2O4;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2009.01.064
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
080707 [能源环境工程]; 082001 [油气井工程];
摘要
Chemical-looping combustion is a two-step combustion process where CO2 is obtained in a separate stream, ready for compression and sequestration. The technique involves two interconnected fluidized bed reactors, with a solid oxygen carrier circulating between them. Results of reactivity experiments with 24 different oxygen carriers, based on NiO with NiAl2O4 and/or MgAl2O4 and produced with spray-drying, are presented. The investigation revealed that oxygen carriers supported by MgAl2O4, or where a small amount of MgO was added, displayed an increased fuel conversion when compared to oxygen carriers of NiO supported by NiAl2O4. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:479 / 486
页数:8
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