Advances in signalling by extracellular nucleotides: the role and transduction mechanisms of P2Y receptors

被引:139
作者
Communi, D
Janssens, R
Suarez-Huerta, N
Robaye, B
Boeynaems, JM
机构
[1] Free Univ Brussels, Hop Erasme, Dept Med Chem, B-1070 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Free Univ Brussels, Sch Med, Inst Interdisciplinary Res, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
nucleotides; purines; G-protein-coupled receptors; P2;
D O I
10.1016/S0898-6568(00)00083-8
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Nucleotides are ubiquitous intercellular messengers whose actions are mediated by specific receptors. Since the first clonings in 1993, it is known that nucleotide receptors belong to two families: the ionotropic P2X receptors and the metabotropic P2Y receptors. Five human P2Y receptor subtypes have been cloned so far and a sixth one must still be isolated. In this review we will show that they differ by their preference for adenine ver-sits uracil nucleotides and triphospho versus diphospho nucleotides, as well as by their transduction mechanisms and cell expression. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:351 / 360
页数:10
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