A survey of z>5.7 quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey.: II.: Discovery of three additional quasars at z>6

被引:700
作者
Fan, XH
Strauss, MA
Schneider, DP
Becker, RH
White, RL
Haiman, Z
Gregg, M
Pentericci, L
Grebel, EK
Narayanan, VK
Loh, YS
Richards, GT
Gunn, JE
Lupton, RH
Knapp, GR
Ivezic, Z
Brandt, WN
Collinge, M
Hao, L
Harbeck, D
Prada, F
Schaye, J
Strateva, I
Zakamska, N
Anderson, S
Brinkmann, J
Bahcall, NA
Lamb, DQ
Okamura, S
Szalay, A
York, DG
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Inst Adv Study, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[3] Princeton Univ Observ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[4] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[5] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[6] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, IGPP, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[7] Space Telescope Sci Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[8] Max Planck Inst Astron, D-69171 Heidelberg, Germany
[9] Ctr Astron Hispano Aleman, E-04080 Almeria, Spain
[10] Univ Washington, Dept Astron, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[11] Apache Point Observ, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA
[12] Univ Chicago, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[13] Univ Tokyo, Dept Astron, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[14] Univ Tokyo, Res Ctr Early Universe, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[15] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
关键词
gravitational lensing; quasars : absorption lines; quasars : emission lines; quasars : general;
D O I
10.1086/368246
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the discovery of three new quasars at z > 6 in similar to 1300 deg(2) of Sloan Digital Sky Survey imaging data, J114816.64+525150.3 (z = 6.43), J104845.05+463718.3 (z = 6.23), and J163033.90+401209.6 (z = 6.05). The first two objects have weak Lyalpha emission lines; their redshifts are determined from the positions of the Lyman break. They are only accurate to similar to0.05 and could be affected by the presence of broad absorption line systems. The last object has a Lyalpha strength more typical of lower redshift quasars. Based on a sample of six quasars at z > 5.7 that cover 2870 deg(2) presented in this paper and in Paper I, we estimate the comoving density of luminous quasars at z similar to 6 and M(1450) < -26.8 to be ( 8 +/- 3) x 10(-10) Mpc(-3) (for H(0) = 50 km s(-1) Mpc(-1), Omega = 1). Hubble Space Telescope imaging of two z > 5.7 quasars and high-resolution, ground-based images ( seeing similar to0."4) of three additional z > 5.7 quasars show that none of them is gravitationally lensed. The luminosity distribution of the high-redshift quasar sample suggests the bright-end slope of the quasar luminosity function at z similar to 6 is shallower than Psi proportional to L(-3.5) (2 sigma), consistent with the absence of strongly lensed objects.
引用
收藏
页码:1649 / 1659
页数:11
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