Normally, the head field is calculated without considering the influence of the recording layer, causing some inaccuracies on certain occasions. In this work, we describe the writing process on a permeable, perpendicular recording medium from both a simple reluctance analysis and complete micromagnetic simulations. It is found that: (i) the initial writing field is always reduced in perpendicular recording scheme, and the head-field rise-time could be somewhat prolonged in the presence of the permeable recording media, (ii) the writing field at saturation could be enhanced up to 10%-20%. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.