Genetic structure of honeybee, Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae) populations of Turkey inferred from microsatellite analysis

被引：40

作者：

Bodur, Cagri ^{[1
]}

Kence, Meral ^{[1
]}

Kence, Aykut ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Biol, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey

来源：

JOURNAL OF APICULTURAL RESEARCH | 2007年 / 46卷 / 01期

关键词：

Apis mellifera; honeybee; Turkey; microsatellites; genetic diversity; population structure;

D O I：

10.1080/00218839.2007.11101366

中图分类号：

Q96 [昆虫学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

We analyzed the genetic structure of 11 honeybee (Apis mellifera L) populations from Turkey and one from Cyprus using 9 microsatellite marker loci. Heterozygosity levels, mean number of alleles per population, number of diagnostic alleles, and pairwise F-ST values were computed for the populations studied. Heterozygosity levels were found to range between 0.54 and 0.68. We detected high levels of genetic divergence among the populations based on pairwise F-ST values; 50 of 66 pairwise F-ST values were significant. The presence of a large number of rare alleles and highly differentiated populations of honeybees are consistent with Anatolia's role as a genetic center for Middle Eastern honeybees. We suggest that certain precautions should be taken to limit introduction of foreign subspecies to preserve native genetic resources.

引用

页码：50 / 56

页数：7

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