An eco-friendly process: Predictive modelling of copper adsorption from aqueous solution on Spirulina platensis

被引:105
作者
Celekli, Abuzer [1 ]
Yavuzatmaca, Mehmet [2 ]
Bozkurt, Hueseyin [3 ]
机构
[1] Gaziantep Univ, Fac Art & Sci, Dept Biol, TR-27310 Gaziantep, Turkey
[2] Abant Izzet Baysal Univ, Fac Art & Sci, Dept Biol, TR-14280 Bolu, Turkey
[3] Gaziantep Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Food Engn, TR-27310 Gaziantep, Turkey
关键词
Adsorption; Copper; Kinetics; Spirulina platensis; Logistic model; HEAVY-METAL SORPTION; BIOSORBENTS CHARACTERIZATION; CHLORELLA-VULGARIS; METHYLENE-BLUE; BIOSORPTION; IONS; EQUILIBRIUM; BIOMASS; ALGAE; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.08.057
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The adsorption of copper ions on Spirulina platensis was studied as a function of contact time, initial metal ion concentration, and initial pH regimes. Characterization of this adsorbent was confirmed by FTIR spectrum. Modified Gompertz and Logistic models have not been previously applied for the adsorption of copper. Logistic was the best model to describe experimental kinetic data. This adsorption could be explained by the intra-particle diffusion, which was composed of more than one sorption processes. Langmuir, Freundlich, and Redlich-Peterson were fitted to equilibrium data models. According to values of error functions and correlation coefficient, the Langmuir and Redlich-Peterson models were more appropriate to describe the adsorption of copper ions on S. platensis. The monolayer maximum adsorption capacity of copper ions was determined as 67.93 mg g(-1). Results indicated that this adsorbent had a great potential for removing of copper as an eco-friendly process. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 129
页数:7
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