Melanocortins and body weight: a tale of two receptors
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Cummings, DE
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Univ Washington, VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Dept Med, Seattle, WA 98108 USAUniv Washington, VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Dept Med, Seattle, WA 98108 USA
Cummings, DE
[1
]
Schwartz, MW
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机构:Univ Washington, VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Dept Med, Seattle, WA 98108 USA
Schwartz, MW
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[1] Univ Washington, VA Puget Sound Hlth Care Syst, Dept Med, Seattle, WA 98108 USA
The phenotypes of mice lacking melanocortin-3 (Mcr3) and melanocortin4 receptors (Mc4r) demonstrate that these isoforms reduce body weight through distinct and complementary mechanisms. Mc4r regulates food intake and possibly energy expenditure, whereas Mc3r influences feed efficiency and the partitioning of fuel stores into fat.