Mobile-Centric Ambient Intelligence in Health- and Homecare-Anticipating Ethical and Legal Challenges

被引：19

作者：

Kosta, Eleni ^{[1
]}

Pitkanen, Olli ^{[2
]}

Niemela, Marketta ^{[3
]}

Kaasinen, Eija ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, IBBT, Interdisciplinary Ctr Law & ICT ICRI, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium

[2] Aalto Univ, Helsinki Inst Informat Technol, Helsinki 02015, Finland

[3] VTT Tech Res Ctr Finland, FI-33101 Tampere, Finland

来源：

SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING ETHICS | 2010年 / 16卷 / 02期

关键词：

MINAmI project; Ambient intelligence; Data protection; Privacy; Ethical guidelines; eInclusion; Social divide;

D O I：

10.1007/s11948-009-9150-5

中图分类号：

B82 [伦理学（道德学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Ambient Intelligence provides the potential for vast and varied applications, bringing with it both promise and peril. The development of Ambient Intelligence applications poses a number of ethical and legal concerns. Mobile devices are increasingly evolving into tools to orientate in and interact with the environment, thus introducing a user-centric approach to Ambient Intelligence. The MINAmI (Micro-Nano integrated platform for transverse Ambient Intelligence applications) FP6 research project aims at creating core technologies for mobile device based Ambient Intelligence services. In this paper we assess five scenarios that demonstrate forthcoming MINAmI-based applications focusing on healthcare, assistive technology, homecare, and everyday life in general. A legal and ethical analysis of the scenarios is conducted, which reveals various conflicting interests. The paper concludes with some thoughts on drafting ethical guidelines for Ambient Intelligence applications.

引用

页码：303 / 323

页数：21

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