Transmission of BSE by blood transfusion in sheep

被引:433
作者
Houston, F
Foster, JD
Chong, A
Hunter, N [1 ]
Bostock, CJ
机构
[1] Inst Anim Hlth, Neuropathogenesis Unit, Edinburgh EH9 3JF, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] AFRC, Inst Anim Hlth, Newbury RG16 0NN, Berks, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02719-7
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We have shown that it is possible to transmit bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) to a sheep by transfusion with whole blood taken from another sheep during the symptom-free phase of an experimental BSE infection. BSE and variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD) in human beings are caused by the same infectious agent, and the sheep-BSE experimental model has a similar pathogenesis to that of human vCJD. Although Uh blood transfusions ale leucodepleted-a possible protective measure against any risk from blood transmission-this report suggests that blood donated by symptom-free vCJD-infected human beings may represent a risk of spread of vCJD infection among the human population of the UK.
引用
收藏
页码:999 / 1000
页数:2
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