Large Eddy simulations of smoke movement

被引:253
作者
McGrattan, KB [1 ]
Baum, HR [1 ]
Rehm, RG [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0379-7112(97)00041-6
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
An approach to field modeling of fire phenomena in enclosures is presented. The conservation equations of mass, momentum and energy are calculated with sufficient temporal and spatial resolution to yield a truly three-dimensional, dynamic picture of the fire plume and its surroundings. The large-scale eddies are simulated directly and sub-grid scale motion is represented by a constant eddy viscosity. Efficient flow solving techniques make it possible to simulate fire scenarios using computational grids in excess of a million cells on modern workstations. Several examples of the methodology are presented. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 178
页数:18
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