Antifungal Activity of Storage 2S Albumins from Seeds of the Invasive Weed Dandelion Taraxacum officinale Wigg.

被引:27
作者
Odintsova, T. I. [2 ]
Rogozhin, E. A. [1 ]
Sklyar, I. V. [1 ]
Musolyamov, A. K. [1 ]
Kudryavtsev, A. M. [2 ]
Pukhalsky, V. A. [2 ]
Smirnov, A. N. [3 ]
Grishin, E. V. [1 ]
Egorov, T. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Shemyakin & Ovchinnikov Inst Bioorgan Chem, Lab Neuroreceptors & Neuroregulators, Moscow 117997, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Vavilov Inst Gen Genet, Lab Plant Genet, Moscow 117809, Russia
[3] Timiryazev Moscow Agr Acad, Phytopathol Lab, Moscow 127550, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Taraxacum officinale Wigg; antifungal protein; storage protein; 2S albumin; CHEESEWEED MALVA-PARVIFLORA; ANTIMICROBIAL PEPTIDES; IN-VITRO; HOMOLOGOUS PROTEIN; POWDERY MILDEW; PLANT DEFENSE; FUNGAL GROWTH; LATE BLIGHT; RESISTANCE; BARLEY;
D O I
10.2174/092986610790963591
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, we isolated and characterized novel antifungal proteins from seeds of dandelion (Taraxacum officinale Wigg.). We showed that they are represented by five isoforms, each consisting of two disulphide-bonded large and small subunits. One of them, To-A1 was studied in detail, including N-terminal amino acid sequencing of both subunits, and shown to display sequence homology with the sunflower 2S albumin. Using different assays we demonstrated that dandelion 2S albumins possess inhibitory activity against phytopathogenic fungi and the oomycete Phytophtora infestans at micromolar concentrations with various isoforms differing in their antifungal activity. Thus, 2S albumins of dandelion seeds represent a novel example of storage proteins with defense functions.
引用
收藏
页码:522 / 529
页数:8
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