Quantum algorithm for distributed clock synchronization

被引:102
作者
Chuang, IL [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Almaden Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95120 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.2006
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The clock synchronization problem is to determine the time difference Delta between two spatially separated clocks. When message delivery times between the two clocks are uncertain, O(2(2n)) classical messages must be exchanged between the clocks to determine n digits of Delta. On the other hand, as we show, there exists a quantum algorithm to obtain n digits of Delta while communicating only O(n) quantum messages.
引用
收藏
页码:2006 / 2009
页数:4
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