The control strategy for a molten carbonate fuel cell hybrid system

被引:33
作者
Milewski, Jaroslaw [1 ]
Swiercz, Tomasz [1 ]
Badyda, Krzysztof [1 ]
Miller, Andrzej [1 ]
Dmowski, Antoni [2 ]
Biczel, Piotr [2 ]
机构
[1] Warsaw Univ Technol, Inst Heat Engn, PL-00665 Warsaw, Poland
[2] Warsaw Univ Technol, Inst Elect Power Engn, PL-00662 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
Fuel cells; Molten carbonate fuel cell; Control strategy; DESIGN; PERFORMANCE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.06.040
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Based on mathematical modelling and numerical simulations, the control strategy for a molten carbonate fuel cell hybrid system (MCFC-HS) is presented. Adequate maps of performances with three independent parameters are shown. The independent parameters are as follows: stack current, fuel mass flow and compressor outlet pressure. Those parameters can be controlled by external load, fuel valve and turbine-compressor shaft speed, respectively. The control system is purposed to meet many constraints: e.g. stack temperature, steam-to-carbon ratio, compressor surge limitation, etc. The aim is to achieve maximum efficiency of power generated within those constraints. Governing equations of MCFC-HS modelling are given. An adequate simulator for the MCFC module was produced and described. Based on this simulator, the control strategy was obtained. The performance of this MCFC-HS is shown in various working environments. (C) 2009 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2997 / 3000
页数:4
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