Towards reduced uncertainty in conceptual rainfall-runoff modelling: Dynamic identifiability analysis

被引:422
作者
Wagener, T
McIntyre, N
Lees, MJ
Wheater, HS
Gupta, HV
机构
[1] Univ Arizona, NSF Ctr Sustainabil, SAHRA, Dept Hydrol & Water Resources, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, London SW7 2BU, England
关键词
conceptual rainfall-runoff models; model structural analysis; parameter identifiability; information content of data;
D O I
10.1002/hyp.1135
中图分类号
TV21 [水资源调查与水利规划];
学科分类号
081501 ;
摘要
Conceptual modelling requires the identification of a suitable model structure and the estimation of parameter values through calibration against observed data. A lack of objective approaches to evaluate model structures and the inability of calibration procedures to distinguish between the suitability of different parameter sets are major sources of uncertainty in current modelling procedures. This paper presents an approach analysing the performance of the model in a dynamic fashion resulting in an improved use of available information. Model structures can be evaluated with respect to the failure of individual components, and periods of high information content for specific parameters can be identified. The procedure is termed dynamic identifiability analysis (DYNIA) and is applied to a model structure built from typical conceptual components. Copyright (C) 2003 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
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页码:455 / 476
页数:22
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