Geographic and sectoral characteristics of academic knowledge externalities

被引:172
作者
Anselin, L
Varga, A
Acs, ZJ
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, REAL, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Agr & Consumer Econ, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[3] Univ Vienna Econ & Business Adm, Inst Econ Geog Reg Dev & Environm Management, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[4] Univ Pecs, Dept Econ, H-7621 Pecs, Hungary
[5] Univ Maryland, Merrick Sch Business, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
关键词
innovations; high technology R&D; spatial econometrics; knowledge production function;
D O I
10.1007/PL00011486
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This note implements a novel approach to formalizing spatial externalities by employing spatial econometric methods that combine spatial dependence in the form of spatial autoregressive processes and spatial heterogeneity in the form of spatial regimes. The results confirm earlier findings that academic externalities are not uniform across sectors but also indicate important differences across sectors in terms of agglomeration effects. JEL classification: O31, H41, O40.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 443
页数:9
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