Effects of dopant on the electrochemical performance of Li4Ti5O12 as electrode material for lithium ion batteries

被引:156
作者
Huang, Shahua [1 ]
Wen, Zhaoyin [1 ]
Zhu, Xiujian [1 ]
Lin, Zuxiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Grad Sch, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
lithium ion battery; anode materials; spinel-type; Li4Ti5O12;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.12.010
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of dopant on the electrochemical properties of spinel-type Li3.95M0.15Ti4.9O12 (M = Al, Ga, Co) and Li3.9Mg0.1Al0.15Ti4.85O12 were systematically investigated. Charge-discharge cycling were performed at a constant current density of 0.15 mA cm(-2) between the cut-off voltages of 2.3 and 0.5 V, the experimental results showed that Al3+ dopant greatly improved the reversible capacity and cycling stability over the pristine Li4Ti5O12. The substitution of the Ga3+ slightly increased the capacity of the Li4Ti5O12, but did not essentially alleviate the degradation of cycling stability. Dopants such as Co3+ and Mg2+ to some extent worsened the electrochemical performance of the Li4Ti5O12. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:408 / 412
页数:5
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