Health warning labelling practices on narghile (shisha, hookah) waterpipe tobacco products and related accessories

被引:94
作者
Nakkash, Rima [1 ]
Khalil, Joanna [1 ]
机构
[1] Amer Univ Beirut, Hlth Behav & Educ Dept, Ctr Res Populat & Hlth, Fac Hlth Sci, Beirut 11072020, Lebanon
关键词
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; MAINSTREAM SMOKE AEROSOL; PUFF TOPOGRAPHY; PREVALENCE; CIGARETTE; PIPE; ADOLESCENTS; KNOWLEDGE; ATTITUDES; STUDENTS;
D O I
10.1136/tc.2009.031773
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Background Waterpipe tobacco smoking prevalence is increasing around the globe despite current evidence that smoke emissions are toxic and contain carcinogenic compounds. Objective To evaluate current health warning labelling practices on waterpipe tobacco products and related accessories. Methods All waterpipe tobacco products, as well as waterpipe accessories, were purchased from Lebanon and a convenience sample was obtained from Dubai (United Arab Emirates), Palestine, Syria, Jordan, Bahrain, Canada, Germany and South Africa. Findings Of the total number of waterpipe tobacco products collected from Lebanon, the majority had textual health warning labels covering on average only 3.5% of total surface area of the package. Misleading descriptors were commonplace on waterpipe tobacco packages and related accessories. Conclusions There are no WHO FCTC compliant waterpipe-specific health warning labels on waterpipe tobacco products and related accessories. Introducing health warnings on waterpipe tobacco products and accessories will probably have worldwide public health benefits.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 239
页数:5
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