Role of Extracellular DNA in Initial Bacterial Adhesion and Surface Aggregation

被引:243
作者
Das, Theerthankar
Sharma, Prashant K.
Busscher, Henk J.
van der Mei, Henny C.
Krom, Bastiaan P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Biomed Engn, Sector F, NL-9713 AV Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
BIOFILM FORMATION; RELEASE; FORCES;
D O I
10.1128/AEM.03119-09
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Extracellular DNA (eDNA) is an important component of the biofilm matrix. We show that removal of eDNA from Gram-positive bacteria reduces initial adhesion to and aggregation of bacteria on surfaces. Thermodynamic analyses indicated that eDNA introduces favorable acid-base interactions, explaining the effect of eDNA on aggregation and adhesion to the surface.
引用
收藏
页码:3405 / 3408
页数:4
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