Effect of the thickness of the Pt film coated on a counter electrode on the performance of a dye-sensitized solar cell

被引:487
作者
Fang, XM [1 ]
Ma, TL [1 ]
Guan, GQ [1 ]
Akiyama, M [1 ]
Kida, T [1 ]
Abe, E [1 ]
机构
[1] AIST Kyushu, ISEM, Tosu, Saga 8410052, Japan
关键词
Pt film thickness; counter electrode; dye-sensitized solar cell; performance; sheet and charge-transfer resistance;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelechem.2004.04.004
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 [分析化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
The effects of the thickness and morphology of a Pt film coated on a counter electrode on the performance of a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) were investigated. Deposition of a Pt film ranging in thickness from 2 to 415 nm gradually decreases the sheet resistance of the counter electrode. No significant difference in the charge-transfer resistance at the electrolyte I counter electrode interface was observed for a Pt film thickness ranging from 25 to 415 nm. A high energy conversion efficiency of approximately 5% can be obtained for DSCs based on a counter electrode with a very thin Pt film of 2 nm, as well as with a 415-nm thick Pt film. These results are important for reducing production costs by reducing the required amount of expensive platinum. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 263
页数:7
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