Role of reactive oxygen species and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase in cardiomyocyte differentiation of embryonic stem cells

被引:194
作者
Sauer, H [1 ]
Rahimi, C [1 ]
Hescheler, J [1 ]
Wartenberg, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Dept Neurophysiol, D-50931 Cologne, Germany
关键词
reactive oxygen species; NADPH oxidase; phosphatidylinositol; 3-kinase; embryonic stem cell; embryoid body; cardiomyocyte differentiation;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01747-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cardiotypic development in embryonic stem cell-derived embryoid bodies may be regulated by reactive oxygen species (ROS), ROS were generated by a NADPH oxidase-like enzyme which was transiently expressed during the time course of embryoid body development. Incubation with either H2O2 or menadione enhanced cardiomyogenesis, whereas the radical scavengers trolox, pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate and N-acetylcysteine exerted inhibitory effects. The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-kinase) inhibitors LY294002 and wortmannin abolished cardiac commitment and downregulated ROS in embryoid bodies. Coadministration of LY294002 with prooxidants resumed cardiomyocyte differentiation, indicating a role for PI-3-kinase in the regulation of the intracellular redox state. (C) 2000 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 223
页数:6
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