Acceleration time-scale in an ultrarelativistic shock

被引:7
作者
Bednarz, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Uniwersytet Jagiellonski, Obserwatorium Astron, PL-30244 Krakow, Poland
关键词
acceleration of particles; shock waves; cosmic rays; gamma-rays : bursts;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03681.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The acceleration mechanism in ultrarelativistic shocks is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. We apply a method of discrete small-amplitude particle momentum scattering to reproduce highly anisotropic conditions at the shock and describe the acceleration mechanism carefully. The obtained acceleration time equals 1.0r(g)/c if the spectral index reaches the value of 2.2, independent of physical conditions in the shock. Some other parameters of the acceleration process are also provided.
引用
收藏
页码:L37 / L40
页数:4
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