Microscopic theory for hopping transport in glass-forming liquids

被引:10
作者
Liu, CZW [1 ]
Oppenheim, I [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
来源
PHYSICA A | 1997年 / 247卷 / 1-4期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0378-4371(97)00409-3
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Under the assumption that structural relaxation is dominated by the decay of clusters of particles, we develop a microscopic theory for transport in a strongly supercooled liquid. By introducing a local order parameter that describes the geometry of particle aggregates in addition to the number density and momentum density, we obtain an expression for the effective longitudinal viscosity in which a hopping term emerges nonperturbatively. We find that the hopping kernel of the present work arises from couplings to bilinear density-momentum modes in agreement with previous mode-coupling treatments. However, the magnitude of the hopping kernel is suppressed through a wave vector cutoff instead of the previously suggested initial time cutoff.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 195
页数:13
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