Highly spin-polarized room-temperature tunnel injector for semiconductor spintronics using MgO(100)

被引:393
作者
Jiang, X [1 ]
Wang, R
Shelby, RM
Macfarlane, RM
Bank, SR
Harris, JS
Parkin, SSP
机构
[1] IBM Corp, Almaden Res Ctr, Div Res, San Jose, CA 95120 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Solid State & Photon Lab, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.056601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The spin polarization of current injected into GaAs from a CoFe/MgO(100) tunnel injector is inferred from the electroluminescence polarization from GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well detectors. The polarization reaches 57% at 100 K and 47% at 290 K in a 5 T perpendicular magnetic field. Taking into account the field dependence of the luminescence polarization, the spin injection efficiency is at least 52% at 100 K, and 32% at 290 K. We find a nonmonotonic temperature dependence of the polarization which can be attributed to spin relaxation in the quantum well detectors.
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页数:4
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