Environmental resettlement and development, on the steppes of inner Mongolia, PRC

被引:110
作者
Dickinson, Debbie [1 ]
Webber, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1080/00220380701204513
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 [理论经济学]; 020105 [世界经济]; 03 [法学]; 0303 [社会学];
摘要
The World Bank, other development institutions and a Jew countries, like China, have elaborated resettlement policies which envisage Resettlement with Development (RwD). However, the understanding of Development embodied in the discourse of RwD is confused. After distinguishing between the concepts of development as outcome and development as process, we investigate two projects of environmental resettlement in Inner Mongolia, PRC. The planning and implementation of these projects reveal the state's interpretation of RwD. There has been some Development (outcome) in some places, notably improvements in material well-being. However, the processes of development have been more extensive, involving increased participation in markets for produce and labour. The state, we conclude, identities involvement with markets as the principal means of achieving material Development outcomes.
引用
收藏
页码:537 / 561
页数:25
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