Effect of fermentation on antioxidant properties of some cereals and pseudo cereals

被引:325
作者
Dordevic, Tijana M. [1 ]
Siler-Marinkovic, Slavica S. [1 ]
Dimitrijevic-Brankovic, Suzana I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Belgrade, Fac Technol & Met, Div Biochem Engn & Biotechnol, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
关键词
Cereals; Fermentation; Total phenolic content (TPC); Antioxidant activity; DPPH; FRAP; TBA test; BOUND PHENOLIC-ACIDS; WHEAT; EXTRACTION; CAPACITY; GRAIN; L; CULTIVARS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.07.049
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The influence of fermentation by two types of microorganisms (lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus rhamnosus, and yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae) on antioxidant activities and total phenolics of 4 cereals, namely buckwheat, wheat germ, barley and rye, was determined and compared with those of their unfermented counterparts. The total phenolic content (TPC), determined by the Folin-Ciocalteu method, increased upon fermentation. Antioxidant activities (AOA) were assessed using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging capacity, ferric ion-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and thiobarbituric acid (TBA) methods. The presence of those microorganisms was more or less important for enhanced levels of antioxidant activity. Thus fermentation offers a tool to further increase the bioactive potential of cereal products. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:957 / 963
页数:7
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