Distinct Profiles of Antibodies to Kaposi Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Antigens in Patients with Kaposi Sarcoma, Multicentric Castleman Disease, and Primary Effusion Lymphoma

被引:25
作者
Burbelo, Peter D. [3 ]
Issa, Alexandra T. [3 ]
Ching, Kathryn H. [3 ]
Wyvill, Kathleen M. [1 ]
Little, Richard F. [1 ]
Iadarola, Michael J. [3 ]
Kovacs, Joseph A. [2 ]
Yarchoan, Robert [1 ]
机构
[1] NCI, HIV & AIDS Malignancy Branch, Ctr Canc Res, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NCI, Crit Care Med Dept, Ctr Clin, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] Natl Inst Dent & Craniofacial Res, Neurobiol & Pain Therapeut Sect, Lab Sensory Biol, NIH, Bethesda, MD USA
关键词
DNA-SEQUENCES; EXPRESSION; PROTEIN; KSHV;
D O I
10.1086/652869
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Antibody responses against lytic and latent Kaposi sarcoma (KS)-associated herpesvirus antigens were investigated in patients with KS, multicentric Castleman disease (MCD), and primary effusion lymphoma. Antibodies against the lytic antigen K8.1 were 5-fold higher in patients with MCD than those with KS, whereas antibodies to the sum of latent antigens v-cyclin and LANA were 27-fold higher in patients with KS, compared with patients with MCD (P < .001). The sum of anti-v-cyclin and anti-LANA antibody titers discriminated patients with KS from those with MCD and KS with 93% sensitivity and 83% specificity. These results suggest that antibody responses to lytic and latent KS-associated herpesvirus antigens differ in these diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:1919 / 1922
页数:4
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