Relaxation of the stress produced by photopolymerization of a diacetylene crystal

被引:3
作者
Yaji, T [1 ]
Isoda, S
Kawase, N
Kobayashi, T
Takeda, K
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Inst Chem Res, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[2] Kansai Res Inst, Mat Assembling Lab, Kyoto 6008813, Japan
[3] Japan Synthet Rubber, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050841, Japan
来源
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS | 2000年 / 349卷
关键词
1,6-di(N-carbazolyl)-2,4-hexadiyne; stress relaxation; photopolymerization; atomic force microscopy;
D O I
10.1080/10587250008024877
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A single crystal of diacetylene monomer, 1,6-di(N-carbazolyl)-2,4-hexadiyne (DCHD), is polymerized by photo-irradiation keeping the b-axis of polymer crystals parallel to that of monomer crystals on which some amount of stress is introduced in the lattice of polymer crystals. In the present study, morphological changes on the surfaces of DCHD polymer crystal were observed by atomic force microscopy in order to examine the relaxation mechanism of such stress. On polymerization, nodule-like structures were formed on the surface, aligning along the direction of nearly 60 degrees with respect to the b-axis of monomer crystal. The alignment of nodules is concluded to correspond to a mechanical slip direction in the monomer crystal.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 110
页数:4
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