Transport of alkali metal cations in poly(3,4-ethylenethiophene) films

被引:23
作者
Lisowska-Eksiak, A [1 ]
Kupniewska, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Gdansk Univ Technol, Fac Chem, PL-80952 Gdansk, Poland
关键词
poly(3,4-ethylenethiophene); synthetic metals; ion transport; cathode materials; electrochemical quartz microbalance; impedance spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(02)00216-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An electrochemically synthesised composite film, which consisted of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) and poly(4-styrenesulfonate), was characterised by impedance spectroscopy and electrochemical quartz microbalance techniques in contact with aqueous electrolytes: LiCl, NaCl, KCl, CsCl. The influence of water flux on the ion transport measured as an excess of accompanied mass transfer changes in series: Li+ >Na+ >K+ >Cs+. Polymer ionic resistivity depends on the type of cations and changes such as: Li+ >Na+ K+, Cs+. The capacitance of the polymer was related to the type of cations pointing out caesium as the best co-ion. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 248
页数:8
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