Reproduction and metabolism at-10°C of bacteria isolated from Siberian permafrost

被引:130
作者
Bakermans, C
Tsapin, AI
Souza-Egipsy, V
Gilichinsky, DA
Nealson, KH
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Dept Earth Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] NASA, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Physicochem & Biol Problems Soil Sci, Pushchino 142290, Moscow Region, Russia
关键词
D O I
10.1046/j.1462-2920.2003.00419.x
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We report the isolation and properties of several species of bacteria from Siberian permafrost. Half of the isolates were spore-forming bacteria unable to grow or metabolize at subzero temperatures. Other Gram-positive isolates metabolized, but never exhibited any growth at - 10degreesC. One Gram-negative isolate metabolized and grew at - 10degreesC, with a measured doubling time of 39 days. Metabolic studies of several isolates suggested that as temperature decreased below + 4degreesC, the partitioning of energy changes with much more energy being used for cell maintenance as the temperature decreases. In addition, cells grown at - 10degreesC exhibited major morphological changes at the ultrastructural level.
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 326
页数:6
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